Packaging obligations in Greece (2026)
Verified on: 2026-09-01
Legal framework (EU & national)
- EU framework:
- PPWR (EU) 2025/40, applicable since 12 Aug 2026
- National:
- Law 2939/2001 on packaging and alternative recovery (including Art. 4Β on the producer register ΕΜΠΑ, inserted by Law 4496/2017) and framework Law 4819/2021 (EPR framework, ΕΟΑΝ; Art. 9(5) on the εξουσιοδοτημένος αντιπρόσωπος (authorised representative), Art. 11 on the ΕΜΠΑ); most recently amended/codified by Law 5270/2026 (ΦΕΚ Α΄ 9/23.01.2026).
The ΕΟΑΝ (Ελληνικός Οργανισμός Ανακύκλωσης / Hellenic Recycling Agency) supervises the EPR schemes and keeps the National Producer Register ΕΜΠΑ. The central collective scheme (ΣΣΕΔ, collective alternative management system) for packaging is ΕΕΑΑ/HERRCO ('blue bins'); the approval of the second scheme, Ανταποδοτική Ανακύκλωση, has been legally contested for years (revocation by the ΕΟΑΝ in 2012, partial annulment by the Council of State in 2014) – verify its status with the ΕΟΑΝ before joining. For single-use beverage packaging (plastic bottles and metal cans up to 3 l), the DRS Hellas deposit return scheme is being activated in stages (deposit €0.10 up to 0.5 l and €0.15 above 0.5 up to 3 l); beverage sellers should monitor the launch.
Packaging EPR (Greece)
Anyone making packaged goods available on the Greek market for the first time (filler/importer, including shipping packaging in online retail) must register in the ΕΟΑΝ's National Producer Register ΕΜΠΑ before placing goods on the market, join an approved collective scheme (ΣΣΕΔ, above all ΕΕΑΑ/HERRCO) and report volumes. The register number (ΑΜΠ) must be stated on sales documents (invoices); without ΕΜΠΑ registration, market access (including public procurement) is barred.
Your to-dos
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Required documents
- Mandate of the Greek authorised representative (if without an establishment in Greece)
- Packaging volume and material data for ΣΣΕΔ and ΕΜΠΑ reports
- ΕΜΠΑ registration certificate with ΑΜΠ number (for invoices and marketplaces)
Sources & verification status
- ΕΟΑΝ – Was ist das Nationale Produzentenregister (ΕΜΠΑ) (accessed 2026-09-01)
- Taxheaven – ΕΜΠΑ-Registrierungspflicht (Art. 4Β Gesetz 2939/2001: Pflichtenkreis, ΑΜΠ auf Verkaufsbelegen, Sanktionen) (accessed 2026-09-01)
- e-nomothesia – Gesetz 4819/2021 (Art. 9 Abs. 5 Bevollmächtigter, Art. 11 ΕΜΠΑ) (accessed 2026-09-01)
- Taxheaven – Gesetz 4819/2021, kodifiziert mit Gesetz 5270/2026 (ΦΕΚ Α΄ 9/23.01.2026) (accessed 2026-09-01)
- ΕΕΑΑ/HERRCO – zugelassenes Kollektivsystem für Verpackungen (blaue Tonnen) (accessed 2026-09-01)
- DRS Hellas – griechisches Pfandsystem (stufenweise Aktivierung; Pfand 0,10/0,15 €) (accessed 2026-09-01)
- ecosistant (Dienstleisterquelle) – ΕΜΠΑ-Registrierung ausländischer Onlinehändler nur über griechischen Vertreter (accessed 2026-09-01)
- Repax (Dienstleisterquelle) – Ablauf ΕΜΠΑ/ΣΣΕΔ, Jahresmeldung bis 31.03., Plattformregel (accessed 2026-09-01)
Does this apply to your business too? Check your specific situation.
Start the free checkLegal information, not legal advice. The linked official sources prevail; data marked “draft” has not been finally verified.